While they may have been inspired by Al Qaeda and other terrorist organizations, it is almost certain that brothers Tamerlan Tsarnaev and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev did not act as a part of any larger organization when they bombed the Boston Marathon. Because of its increasing popularity, this "lone-wolf" style of terrorism has become a growing threat to civilians and law enforcement agencies alike.In fact, the majority of successful terrorist attacks in the US have been carried out by such lone wolves. Tellingly, before it was overshadowed by 9/11 attack,Hogan, the greatest single terrorist attack carried out on US soil was the Oklahoma City bombing, which was unconnected to any larger terrorist organization. While lone-wolf terrorists are often ideologically aligned with popular terrorist causes,christianlouboutinclouds, whether they are radical Islamic or white supremacist ideologies, they are not formally linked to any single organization, nor do they receive direct material support from a larger terrorist group. Their planning and actions are restricted to a very small group that does not communicate beyond its direct membership. In addition, unlike traditional terrorist organizations, lone wolves very seldom presage their attacks by making public threats. The current mystification of the friends and family of the Tsarnaev brothers makes it plain that they avoided sharing their intentions with others. Bystanders are thus unlikely to hear about the plans of a lone-wolf terrorist. This makes discovering and countering lone wolves extremely difficult. It is impossible to determine that an attack is about to occur by infiltrating the group or tapping into its communications. The first sign security services may have of the existence of a lone-wolf terrorist is his or her first attack. Furthermore, it may be difficult to successfully stop later attacks because of the lack of any links with larger terrorist groups. The Unabomber is an example of a lone-wolf terrorist who managed to have a quite lengthy career due to his lack of any connections with larger organizations. Finally, lone-wolf terrorists often make use of common materials. The Boston attacks involved the use of homemade explosive devices which, although less destructive than military-grade explosives, allowed the brothers to complete their preparations without coming to the attention of law enforcement agencies. While lone-wolf terrorists may find it difficult to launch large-scale attacks such as 9/11, the Oklahoma City bombing proves that such attacks are not completely out of the reach of lone-wolf terrorists. Furthermore, Boston demonstrates that even comparatively small devices can cause a vast amount of damage in addition to essentially shutting down a major city. Attempts to enhance law enforcement's ability to conduct surveillance may very well encounter both cultural and legal barriers. Many Americans, liberal and conservative alike, view increased domestic intelligence gathering efforts with deep suspicion, fearing they may target groups and individuals with unpopular but legal political stances. Both the public and emergency services will have to accept the likelihood that future lone wolves like the Tsarnaev brothers will be able to successfully execute their initial attacks. For that reason, it is vital that emergency services be prepared to respond to the aftermath of such attacks, while law enforcement agencies track down and arrest or kill the responsible parties as quickly as possible. The speed with which local,chanel outlet, state and federal agencies reacted in the aftermath of the Boston bombings certainly prevented further acts of terror, and should stand as a model to be emulated in the aftermath of future terrorist attacks.It is unlikely that the threat of lone-wolf terrorism will ever be eliminated. The challenge confronting the nation will be to develop effective methods to minimize the damage such terrorists can inflict while also ensuring that they can quickly be brought to justice. The author is a freelance writer based in Corona, California.
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CONSTRUCTION of the University of Tasmania's Medical Science 2 building has entered a new stage with the placement of the biggest lifting-capacity crane on a Tasmanian construction site in years.
"Crazy storms happen; the goods outweigh the bads," said Potter,Burberry Outlet, who wants to attend Oklahoma City Community College,burberrycloud.com, and then transfer to the University of Oklahoma in neighboring Norman.
While Howard said she did not expect rebuilding the pavilion to provide an economic boost to other businesses in town which is the goal for other rebuilding projects, such as she said it would provide other benefits.
The map, which shows glaciers flowing thousands of miles from the continent's deep interior to its coast, will be critical for tracking future sea-level increases from climate change.
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According to the criminal complaint, Clark shot his mother in the back sometime during July 2010 and then placed her body on a tarp in a wooded area near the house on the property where they both lived.
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